Choose Location

Good mobile signal quality is fundamental to getting a stable and fast internet connection over the mobile network. Please choose a location for the 5G router that has a fair 4G/5G signal reception.

Mobile Networks Mode

There are various mobile networks, 2G, 3G, 4G, and 5G NR. Please take note of the signal bars and the symbol in the status bar of the mobile phone and compare them with the chart below.

Symbol
Mobile Networks
Internet Speed

5G NR

5G New Radio – Fifth generation mobile network

Up to 10 Gbps

4G LTE

Fourth generation or Long term evolution also known as LTE or WiMax

Up to 1.6 Gbps

3G

Third Generation, known as UMTS WCDMA CDMA2000

Up to 42 Mbps

2G

GPRS – General Packet Radio Service

Up to 64 Kbps

No Symbol

If signal bars get more than 1 bar you can use voice call

No

Signal Strength

The chart below shows signal quality ranges for 4G/5G cellular networks. The main factors are RSRP and SINR. Ensure RSRP and SINR have a "Fair" signal level to maintain a stable mobile internet connection. Typically speaking, 3-5 bars indicate fair/good signals, and 1-2 bars indicate a poor signal that might sometimes lose connections. No bars mean no cellular signal was detected.

You can run a basic test on a mobile phone. Insert the SIM card into a mobile phone, disable Wi-Fi, and then walk around to check its network type and signal bars. Then, choose a location with strong and stable signal reception.

Quality
RSRP (dBm)
RSRQ (dB)
SNR/SINR (dB)

Excellent

> -80

> -10

> 20

Good

-80 to -90

-10 to -15

13 to 20

Poor

-90 to -100

-15 to -20

0 to 13

Bad

< -100

< -20

< 0

Definition of Signal Strength

Excellent: Maximum speed and data throughput. Good: Stable connection and good data throughput. Poor: Maintain data connection with restricted throughput. Bad: Connection drop or unable to keep a stable connection.

The signal values are negative numbers. A number that is closer to zero means a stronger signal. For example, -90 dB is more robust than -100 dB.

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